A. Pawn on a Grid
import sys
def solve():
input = sys.stdin.readline
mod = 10 ** 9 + 7
h, w = list(map(int, input().rstrip('\n').split()))
ans = 0
for i in range(h):
ans += str(input().rstrip('\n')).count("#")
print(ans)
if __name__ == '__main__':
solve()
B. Inverse Prefix Sum
import sys
def solve():
input = sys.stdin.readline
mod = 10 ** 9 + 7
n = int(input().rstrip('\n'))
s = list(map(int, input().rstrip('\n').split()))
ans = [s[0]]
for i in range(1, n):
ans.append(s[i] - s[i-1])
print(*ans)
if __name__ == '__main__':
solve()
C. Extra Character
import sys
def solve():
input = sys.stdin.readline
mod = 10 ** 9 + 7
s = str(input().rstrip('\n'))
t = str(input().rstrip('\n'))
for i in range(len(s)):
if s[i] != t[i]:
print(i + 1)
exit()
print(len(t))
if __name__ == '__main__':
solve()