A. Attack
import sys
def solve():
input = sys.stdin.readline
mod = 10 ** 9 + 7
a, b = list(map(int, input().rstrip('\n').split()))
print((a + b - 1) // b)
if __name__ == '__main__':
solve()
B. Find snuke
import sys
import itertools
def solve():
input = sys.stdin.readline
mod = 10 ** 9 + 7
n, m = list(map(int, input().rstrip('\n').split()))
s = [str(input().rstrip('\n')) for _ in range(n)]
for v in itertools.permutations(s, n):
is_ok = True
for i in range(1, n):
cnt = 0
for j in range(m):
if v[i][j] != v[i-1][j]:
cnt += 1
if cnt != 1:
is_ok = False
if is_ok:
print("Yes")
exit()
print("No")
if __name__ == '__main__':
solve()
C. Almost Equal
import sys
import bisect
def solve():
input = sys.stdin.readline
mod = 10 ** 9 + 7
n, m, d = list(map(int, input().rstrip('\n').split()))
a = sorted(list(map(int, input().rstrip('\n').split())))
b = sorted(list(map(int, input().rstrip('\n').split())))
ans = -1
for i in range(n):
pos = bisect.bisect_right(b, a[i] + d)
if pos != 0:
if abs(b[pos-1] - a[i]) <= d:
ans = max(ans, b[pos-1] + a[i])
print(ans)
if __name__ == '__main__':
solve()
D. Impartial Gift
import sys
def solve():
input = sys.stdin.readline
mod = 10 ** 9 + 7
h, w = list(map(int, input().rstrip('\n').split()))
s = [list(str(input().rstrip('\n'))) for _ in range(h)]
for i in range(h):
for j in range(w):
if "".join([s[i+k][j] if 0 <= i + k < h else "x" for k in range(5)]) == "snuke":
for k in range(5):
print(i + k + 1, j + 1)
if "".join([s[i][j+k] if 0 <= j + k < w else "x" for k in range(5)]) == "snuke":
for k in range(5):
print(i + 1, j + k + 1)
if "".join([s[i-k][j] if 0 <= i - k < h else "x" for k in range(5)]) == "snuke":
for k in range(5):
print(i - k + 1, j + 1)
if "".join([s[i][j-k] if 0 <= j - k < w else "x" for k in range(5)]) == "snuke":
for k in range(5):
print(i + 1, j - k + 1)
if "".join([s[i+k][j+k] if 0 <= i + k < h and 0 <= j + k < w else "x" for k in range(5)]) == "snuke":
for k in range(5):
print(i + k + 1, j + k + 1)
if "".join([s[i-k][j-k] if 0 <= i - k < h and 0 <= j - k < w else "x" for k in range(5)]) == "snuke":
for k in range(5):
print(i - k + 1, j - k + 1)
if "".join([s[i-k][j+k] if 0 <= i - k < h and 0 <= j + k < w else "x" for k in range(5)]) == "snuke":
for k in range(5):
print(i - k + 1, j + k + 1)
if "".join([s[i+k][j-k] if 0 <= i + k < h and 0 <= j - k < w else "x" for k in range(5)]) == "snuke":
for k in range(5):
print(i + k + 1, j - k + 1)
if __name__ == '__main__':
solve()